Vulture Conservation

Arulagam

Vulture Conservation

Legendary poet ‘Subramania Bharathi’s and Vulture
On the eve of the Centenary death anniversary of legendary poet and freedom fighter Subramania Bharathi, ‘Arulagam’ organisation commemorate his memory by linking with vulture conservation

Poet Bharathiar was not only raised the voice for the nation but also for the nature, universe,  the birds, mountains…..etc..,

When poet Subramania Bharathi wrote a poem (“Muppadhu Kodi Mugamudaiyal…,) in 1920’s,  India had 300 million people and the number of vultures at that time in Indian landscape totalled more than 4 million. Just less than a hundred years later, our human population raced up to 1.3 billion. And the vultures?

They are barely surviving, just a thousand of them!.

To highlight the plight of a vultures, and to observe the International Vulture Awareness Day, 'Arulagam' utilised that opportunity and conducted  a unique programme, titled, ‘Poet Bharathi and Vulture’ on  the centenary death anniversary.

An exhibition was also organised by Department of Museum, Government of Tamil Nadu at Udhagamadalam, Tamil Nadu on September, 11, 2021. Some of the rare portrait of Poet Bharathi was displayed.’Arulagam', joined hands with the museum and released the audio, ‘Voice of the Vultures’ in nine different languages viz, Tamil, English, Hindi, Malayalam, Kannada, Telugu, German, Swedish and Spanish. It was well received by the audience.

Please allow us to quote some of the lines from Bharathi’s poem
"Kaakai Kuruvi Engal Jaadhi
Neel Kadalum Malaiyum engal koottam"
(The Birds are our clans, the mountains and the oceans are our partners)

‘Vanil parakkum pullellam naan’

“I am the birds in the sky’.

‘Vittu Viduthalai aki nirpai anthac chittu kurviyaipola’
Stay liberated –
Like this little sparrow

Above lines are just an example. If he were alive now, he would have written the plight of vultures too.

Arulagam team (Organiser of the event) expressed that, by observing his death anniversary,  the message on vulture conservation also got attention among the general audience. More over, Vultures are often described in negative connotation by cartoonist and fiction writers. To break that myth on vulture, we used to conduct this kind of programmes.

The programme was well received by the student community and common public. The exhibition was declared open by  women group members, journalist Ms. Shantha and tribal women Ms. Thayammal.

This program was hosted by Mr. M. Murugavel (Museum Curator) Udhagamandalam. Mr. S. Bharathidasan  Secretary of ‘Arulagam’ gave a welcome note to the public and alert the harmful effects of veterinary drugs to the vultures. Dr. B. Ramakrishnan (Assistant Professor, Department of Wildlife Biology) Government Arts College, Udagamandalam gave a brief speech on different species of vultures found in Niligiri Biosphere Reserve. Mr. H. Byju (Ecologist) shared his experience on vultures based on his book “Valley of hope – Moyar and Vulture” to the public.

Compensation for the cattle kill was also distributed on the same day among 10 beneficiaries who lost their livestock in and around Mudhumalai Tiger Reserve by wild predators. So far the compensation was given to 50 beneficiaries in within 9 months. This morotorium grant was streamlined with the help of by Mariyamma Charitable Trust, Bandipur (Karnataka) and WWF -India.

S. Bharathidasan, Secretary of 'Arulagam' said in the last nine months, 50 incidents of tiger and leopard attacks on cow and goats were reported in Bokkapuram, Siriyur, Moyar, Anaikatty, and Vazhaithottam  villages in the Mudumalai Tiger Reserve (MTR). Apart from giving interim relief, our team is also helping to claim compensation from Government by voluntarily arranging 'No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the Village Administrative Officer (VAO), local Veterinarian and Forest Department.

Mr. Vidhyadaran, Assistant Conservator Forest (Retired) assurence to help them claiming on Compensation. The vote of thanks was given by Mr. S. Maniganden (Research Scholar) and Mr. J. Paul Immanuel Rajaseelan (Researcher) coordinated the program.

The digital display board with nine different language audio was developed with the support of Rufford Foundation and Van Tien Hoven Foundation. It was donated to the Government Museum by 'Bharathidasan.S, Secretary, 'Arulagam'.

Ladies and Gentlemen, Poet Bharathi for you!  

Born into poverty, died in poverty but lived a rich life in poetry. Still living through it and will lever forever with it.

Poet Bharathi, who passed away in 1921, was unlike any the world had seen before, or after.

The Keats, Byrons and Miltons of the world were torch bearers for poetry from lands of riches. Riches that enabled them to dream about love, pain, lost paradises and so on.

Bharathi was the voice of a Nation whose soul was enslaved for hundreds of years and not yet completely free even now.

His voice was the voice of The Universe, the joy, the suffering, the gods, the common folks, the hope, all embracing force called life!

His empathy for poor became

"Thani Oruvanukku Unavillai Enil Jagathai Azhipppom"
(What is the value of the Universe if it cannot feed a hungry stomach?)

His cherishment of Valour became

"Akkini Kunjondru Kanden. Adhai Aangor Kaatidai Pondhinil Vaithen. Vendhu Thanindhadhu Kaadu. Thazhal Veerathil kunjendrum moopendrum undo?"

(Even a spark can burn down a forest; what difference it makes between a spark and a torch?)


His anguish on human pride and prejudice became
"Nenju Porukkudhillaiye Indha Nilai Ketta Manidharai Ninaithuvittaal"
(The heart breaks at the very thought of the ineptitude of people whose lives are filled with myths and superstitions)

His love of unity bacame
"Muppadhu Kodi Mugamudaiyal
Seppu Mozhi Pathinettudaiyaal
Enil Sindhani ondrudaiyaal"

(Though our land is of diverse languages and cultures, our thoughts are singular).

The poet who lived like the king of kings in his poetic riches, died a pauper but the riches he left for us have lit up our hearts and minds with the power of Hope, the power of Positivity and the power of Earnest desire...long after the Sun had set in the Empire that enslaved his Nation.

These lights shall never dim.

Liberation – Little Sparrow
(Original poem by Bharaithyar)
Stay liberated –
Like this little sparrow
In eight directions, it flies and roams,
Into the air, it ascends; swims rapidly through,
In measureless abundance lay,
The sky awash in light, is the nectar it savors
Converse felicity with the she-sparrow, in exultation;
Free of affliction, build a nest
Nurture the hatchling that emerges from the egg and rejoice,
First feed the youngling, engulf in love
From the yards of homes and open fields,
Gather the grains that are found, bring home and partake;
In other times, tell stories and slumber; afterward
Long before dawn, sing a song and wake up.

INTERNATIONAL VULTURE AWARENESS DAY - 6th SEP 2025

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    The sixth of September every year marks a very important milestone in our relationship with vultures- the most misunderstood group of birds in the world.
    IVAD came into being in 2009, when individual organizations from South Africa and England came together to make the day a global event. It is now religiously
    observed every year by conservation organizations like us-we here at Arulagam use this opportunity every year to preach the word on the importance of vultures to us,
    to our ecosystem and ultimately, to the rich biodiversity on our planet earth.

    This year, the Vultures have been given a voice and they talk to us about why they need our help! Listen on:

    Tamil

    English

    Hindi

    Telugu

    Malayalam

     

    Arulagam, nestled in the heart of South India , stands as a beacon of hope for the region's critically endangered vulture populations. This dedicated organization has emerged as a crucial force in the fight against the drastic decline of these vital scavengers. Through tireless efforts encompassing rescue, rehabilitation, research, and community engagement, Arulagam is making significant strides in understanding and mitigating the threats that vultures face, striving to secure a future for these ecologically important birds( Keystone Species ). Their unwavering commitment underscores the urgent need for conservation action and offers a compelling narrative of dedication in the face of environmental challenges.

    Saving Vultures

    A collective approach to strengthening the Vulture Safe Zone in the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve (NBR), South India

    Arulagam has been passionately involved in establishing a long term vulture conservation programme and has played a significant role in championing policy level changes. Arulagam played a critical role in campaigning for the ban of NSAIDs such as Diclofenac, Ketoprofen, Nimesulide, and Aceclofenac and has been passionate about vultures and their conservation in Tamil Nadu.  Arulagam continues to advocate for vulture conservation through natural history studies, community participation programmes and grassroots activism. 

    Vultures are obligate scavengers and play a vital role in ecosystem regulation, by mitigating the spread of diseases. Four species of vultures are of particular importance namely White Rumped Vulture (Gyps benghalensis), Red Headed Vultures (Sarcogyps calvus), Long billed vulture (Gyps indicus) and Egyptian Vulture (Neophran percnopterus) (Insert pics of vultures).

    Our work focuses on :

    • Addressing the data lacuna on vulture habitat and ecology: the existent data deficiency of vultures and lack of region specific data is threatening the vulture population- through extensive field surveys and radio telemetry to study vulture habitat, distribution patterns, home range expanse, feeding ecology and conservation threats, Arulagam is working to address the data lacuna.
    • Monitor NSAID prevalence: through market research, field surveys and carcass tissue sampling. This will help in establishing prevalence of NSAIDS, including the banned drugs, and/or other toxins, and therefore pave the way for appropriate policy measures.
    • Establish a mobile veterinary care service covering 10 identified villages within the vulture safe zone. The limited access to quality veterinary care in tribal cattle-rearing communities leads to increased self-medication of livestock with harmful NSAIDs, further exacerbating the ecological crisis. The MVC unit will conduct daily on-site inspections of livestock, focusing on disease identification and assessment, provide prompt, accurate veterinary care to address prevalent cattle diseases and prevent zoonotic disease outbreaks.
    • Establish Vulture focused bird tourism in targeted villages in the Niligire Biosphere Reserve to promote and encourage ecological sensitivity amongst local communities, and foster trust and gratitude for vultures and the role they play in sustaining the ecosystem and ecological health.
    • Arulagam is working to establish ‘South India Vulture Action  Group’ (SIVAG), an interdisciplinary partnership network of organizations, conservationists, and scientists to further holistic conservation for vultures

     

    River Moyar Conservation

     River Moyar Conservation

    Gyps Carnival - Jan 2015

    For the first time in Asia – Carnival with focus on conservation art (scientific art) to promote vulture conservation was conducted at Vel’s Vidyashram, Pallavaram, Chennai on 3rd and 4th January, 2015.

    Signature Campaign to Save Vulture

    International Vulture Awareness Day celebrated in the Nilgiris on 06/09/2014

    The signature campaign was inaugurated at Smyrna Home, Ooty on 6.9.2014 at 10.30 P.M. Sixty students and staffs from Smyrna Home attended the campaign. The programme was inaugurated by Sr. Dr. Nirmala, Principal, Jayaraj Annbakiyam Women's College, Periyakulam of Tamilnadu.

    During her inaugural speech, she pointed out that animals and birds are facing great threat due to anthropogenic activities. She stressed the immediate steps needed to save Vultures and other species. 

    Karthiga Rajkumar, President, Arulgam presided over the function while S.Bharadhidasan, Secretary, Arulagam addressed Vultures and their importance among the gathering.  The students were interestingly participated and penned their signature on the 300 meter cotton cloth banner. Message ‘I am a friend of Vulture and I am proud of that” and Shun diclofenac and Save Vulture was written in the banner for getting signature.

    Signature Campaign to Save Vulture

    Then the banner was shifted to Botanical Garden, Ooty for the participation of tourists. The signature banner was displayed in the main gate of the Botanical Garden. Audiences were curiously to know about the vulture and about the banned drug diclofenac.  Nearly 4000 tourists from various states of India have placed their signature in the banner and showed their solidarity to save Vultures.

    The mass signature campaign conducted from dawn to dusk. The tourist asked questions on vultures. It was well replied by Arulagam team. . Interestingly an auto rickshaw driver voluntarily stopped his vehicle and penned their signature on the banner and showed his interest on Birds.

    This Campaign was inaugurated by Mr.C.Bathirasamy, IFS, District Forest Officer, Nilgiri South Forest Division. The Nilgiris.

    The programme was organized with the support of CEPF, SAVE and OBC. This event was coordinated by Arulagam team namely Karthiga Rajkumar, President, Mr.S.Bharathidasan,Secretary, Mr. R.Venkitachalam, Biologist, Mr.P.Arunagiri,Sociologist, Mr.C.Paraman, Field organizer and John Kennedy, Volunteer of Arulagam.

    Vet for Vulture

    As part of the Vulture awareness campaign, International Vulture Awareness Day was celebrated at Damodaran Hall, VCRI Namakkal, Tamil Nadu on 04/09/2014.

    The event was inaugurated by Dr. Doraisamy, Deen of the VCRI. During his inaugural speech, he mentioned about veterinarians’ roles in the revival of this species and observed that “Tower of Silence” is silence now without Vultures.

     About 150 veterinary students and five Professors actively participated in this program.  Welcome speech was given by Dr. Dharmacheelan of VCRI. The chief guest Dr. Parcy Avari, Assistant Professor, Veterinary College, Mumbai elaborately and scientifically addressed among the gathering about Vulture's decline and its importance in the ecosystem. He also explained the testing procedures done on the various drugs. Only Meloxicam drug passed the drug safety test. Students were very enthusiastic and posed various questions to the chief guest.

    A signature campaign was initiated among the participants and all of them participated in the event with interest.

    S.Bharathidasan, Secretary, Arulagam spoke about the importance of International Vulture Awareness Day and urgent action to be taken by the stakeholders. He also mentioned Vulture in Tamil Sangam Literature and Ramayana.  He also welcomed the gathering to join friends of Vulture Group.

    Diclofenac ban order, Prescription pad with anti-diclofenac message and brochure on vultures were distributed to the audience.  Banner with conservation messages on Vultures was displayed all around the hall.

    The program was jointly organized by VCRI, Namakkal and Arulagam with the support of CEPF, SAVE and OBC. This event was coordinated by Arulagam team namely, R.Venkitachalam, Research Biologist, P. Arunagiri, Sociologist, Ramesh, Co-ordinator.

    Vulture Conservation Awareness Motor Cycle Rally July 2014

    500 kilometre Rally for Establishing Vulture Safe Zone.

    Establishing a diclofenac Free Zone is not an endeavor that can be accomplished by a single person, or an organisation. It is a herculean task that requires cooperation from all the stakeholders of the project.

    Arulagam has been working towards creating a safe haven for the vultures by establishing a diclofenac free safe zone with the guidance of Tamilnadu Forest Department & Saving Asia’s Vulture from Extinction and with the support of Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund.

    Tirupur IT Association (TITA) wanted to know more about vulture and invited us to take part in their monthly meeting. We got an opportunity to share with them the predicament faced by Vultures. We equated the fight to protect ecosystems and to redeem our depleting natural heritage to the second struggle for independence. It is the right time for starting the march to protect our ecosystem like what we did for freedom struggle.

    They found a cause in what we had spoken and asked us how they could take part in the project in their capacity. This discussion also brought to light the fact that they have not been able to see several birds that were regulars just a few years back. They also expressed desire to see them grace the skies yet again.

    Why was motor cycle rally chosen for this purpose?

    Since we too felt that we need to campaign in different areas of the proposed diclofenac free zone and participants should enjoy the event while creating an impact, We proposed an idea of conducting a motor cycle rally through the hills and opined that will be a great beginning. They agreed to the proposal immediately.

    A group of motor cycles with uniform clothing will make heads turn catching their imagination. Such a parade will make people wonder what the purpose of it would be. We chose the bike rally so that we could speak to the public and the pharmacists and veterinarians in particular during the rally and distribute pamphlets and it would be ideal to communicate the message at the heightened state of excitement created due to the event.

    One of the participants of the meeting felt that it would be better to have a bicycle rally as that would be more eco-friendly. Even while we fully appreciated their concern and agreed with the benefit of cycling, We explained that it would make sense to use motor cycles as it was a 100 km radius in which we were planning a diclofenac Free Zone and that we need to cover 500 kms in a short time of 2 days. The route was proposed to campaign in the 3 states of Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka covering a total distance of 500 kms and it would take about 14 days to complete it if were on bicycles. Since we had at our disposal just a Saturday and a Sunday, we had to take up the motor cycle rally as the benefits far outweighed the cost of carbon footprint. When we explained the objectives, constraints and the options, the members unanimously agreed to the motor cycle rally. We requested participants who were willing to register for the rally on July 12th and 13th, a maximum of 20 motor cycles with 40 participants (a rider with a pillion rider). But we received a total of 48 registrations which was more than expected!

    When to start and where?

    Tirupur is often associated with two aspects – one that it is the dollar city as it has earned the nick name due to its enormous exports of knitted wear and the second is that of a tenacious freedom fighter, who is known along with the city’s name – Tirupur Kodikatha Kumaran.

    We would like to share a very important part of history connected to the late freedom fighter Tirupur Kumaran and the reason for his name ‘Kodikatha’ at this moment.Route map - Motor cycle rally

    In the year 1932, the great Indian freedom struggle was at its peak. Gandhiji announces Civil Disobedience Movement. A revolution follows throughout India. It echoes in Tirupur of Tamilnadu as well. On the 11th of January 1932, a strike was announced by Desabandhu Youth Association. Kumaran, a 30 year old youth leads a group of volunteers, carrying the Indian tricolour flag. As the procession approaches the Tirupur railway station, they are stopped by the police. Kumaran proceeds in spite of being restrained. The policeman roars at him to put the flag down and warns him of dire consequences should he not obey him. Some of the protestors take to their heels at this altercation. None of these deter the determined Kumaran. He continues his march. The policemen rain heavy blows on him with their huge canes (lathis) indiscriminately. Some of the blows land on his head. He bleeds profusely. Even the injury or fear of further damage doesn’t deter Kumaran one bit. He holds on to the flag with even more determination. Due to severe loss of blood and trauma, Kumaran faints. He dies on the same day at the hospital. That he held fast the flag braving death, earned him the name ‘Kodikatha’ Kumaran (the one who protected the flag).

    In memory of the late leader, we decided to begin the rally right where he breathed his last for the cause of Indian freedom. The reason was that as the people participated in the freedom struggle voluntarily and attained freedom, they should now come forward for the cause of the environment and its fauna like vultures as well. As decided, 48 people on 24 motor cycles assembled on that day at the Tirupur Kodikatha Kumaran’s memorial. Kumaran held our tricolour in 1932 and our youth held placards which create awareness on protecting vultures.

    Day 1- Tirupur to Nilgiris

    Motor cycle rally- TirupurThe rally was flagged off by Poet Mr. Kalimuthu with the blessings of the late freedom fighter. Kalimuthu wished the participants well and sent them off on the rally. We also invited Mr. Asokan, Secretary, Tirupur Drug and Chemist Association as a one of the chief guest. In his speech he spoke about the dangers of the drug diclofenac on vultures and assured that he would do everything possible in his capacity to prevent the sale of the drug in pharmacies. He assured strong support for the cause of the vultures.

    Before starting the rally, we had a chance to read the greeting messages sent by Mr. Kasiraman, Secretary, Kovai Nilgiri District Drug and Chemist Association, Mr.Jack Turdoff, Grant Director, CEPF, Mr.Chris Bowden, Programme officer, Saving Asia’s Vulture from Extinction and Mr. Karthika Rajkumar President, Arulagam. The rally commenced at Tirupur and went through two sanctuaries (Muthanga & Wayanad) and four tiger reserves (Mudumalai, Bandipur, Sathyamangalam and Biligiri Rangan Betta).

    Throughout the rally’s route, the participants met people who were either pharmacists or cattle farmers and spoke to them on the dangers faced by vultures due to the usage of diclofenac in cattle treatment and requested them to shun the use of diclofenac for the sake of the vultures and thereby our environment. They also met public and appraised them on the dangers of carcass poisoning which is done by aggrieved farmers to avenge their loss of cattle to predators too, as even this posed a major risk to vultures. The dangers posed by forest fire were also mentioned and that preventing forest fires was everyone’s responsibility.

    It was raining incessantly. In spite of heavy rain, the participants proceeded enthusiastically enjoying the sight of elephants and deer while passing through the jungle roads.

    Throughout the rally, the team was given a warm welcome and send off by various forest department and animal husbandry officials encouraging them on their good deed. Onlookers were amazed at the sight of 20 motorcycles braving the rain and moving in a single file on a mission to protect vultures. They had only seen youth from the plains visiting Ooty to have fun and this was a unique experience for them seeing determined youth marching together for the cause of vultures and they were very appreciative of the spirit of the TITA youth.

    To commemorate the special occasion of the rally, a huge signage on awareness of vulture conservation was inaugurated at Kothagiri by Mr. Srinivasa Reddy, Project Director, HADP. Mr. Sugirtharaj Koilpillai, District Forest Officer of Nilgiri North, Mr. Badrasamy, District Forest Officer for Nilgiri South and Mr. Udayakumar, Range Officer took part in the event. The participants of the rally were welcomed by Mr. Karthiga Rajkumar, President, Arulagam along with the children of the SMYRNA home.

    While we came across Dr.Sukumaran (Good Samaritan veterinarian) residence at Gudalur, we stopped and honoured him for his contribution for establishing Vultue safe Zone. He voluntarily sent letters to his colleagues and urging them to stop using diclofenac in cattle treatment and we were moved by his noble act. We gave him a small memento to show our respect and gratitude to him for his care for vultures.

    The team reached Mudumalai in the night. Range Officer of Mr. Pushpakaran, Mudumalai gave a talk on the forest and wildlife.

    Day 2- Towards Muthanga and Bandipur

    Next day, the rally proceeded to Muthanga sanctuary. Members of the Malabar Natural History Society and RASTA were waiting to welcome the rally participants from the morning. Dy. Forest Range Officer Anilkumar said that meeting people in this manner will produce the desired results in conservation. It was a noble gesture that volunteers in 10 motor cycles accompanied the rally participants till the rally reached Karnataka to show solidarity in the purpose of conservation.

    When our team reached Karnataka, the team was received by Mr. Rajkumar, Founder, Wildlife Conservation Foundation (WCF) and Honarary Wildlife Warden of Bandipur Tiger Reserve and Mr. Paramesh, Forest Range Officer. A small meeting was organised and they spoke of the importance of wildlife conservation. There was a discussion during which participants expressed their views and experience on the rally. One of the participants, Palanisamy said that he had joined the rally as he would do for any outing looking for fun. But on attending the rally, he understood so much about nature and he said he had learnt to love and respect nature.

    Each member took leave of the other with a satisfaction of having done something good and filled with fond memories of nature and friendship during the rally. They took oath to stand for nature. Mr. Amsa, a naturalist observed that our amazing times will be when we see vultures nest in our villages. We are all expecting that day, participant said unanimously.

    Acknowledgement

    We would like to thank Forest Department of Tamil Nadu, Kerala and Karnataka and the members of Arulagam, Tirupur Information Technology Association, RASTA, MNHS, SYMRYNA Home, WWF- India, Shola Trust and Wildlife Conservation Foundation (WCF), Mr. Kalyanasundaram Perumal, Mrs. Pooja for the contribution and making this as a successful event. We also thank CEPF for supporting our vulture conservation effort.

     

    Human Chain rally @Punsai Puliampatty

    Human Chain Rally @Punsai Puliampatty Against Diclofenac

     Human Chain rally @Punsai Puliampatty

    Date : 06th Feb,2014            Place : Puliampatti Market          Time : 10.30 - 11.30 AM

    Human Chain rally

    Arulagam with the support of CEPF and in co-ordination with TamilNadu Forest Department is working towards the conservation of Vultures. As part of the ongoing conservation work, human chain rally against the use of Diclofenac,a banned drug for Cattle happened at Puliampatti. Accepting our invitation, Bhavani sagar MLA Mr.P.L.Sundharam presided over the function while Mr.P.A.S.Anbu, Punsai puliampatti President inaugurated the function. Mr.P.Selvam, District Panchayat Head,Erode also participated in the function. Various environmentalists and nature lovers participated in the event.Human Chain rallySo as to emphasize the importance of Vultures, their importance to the environment & human beings and also to inform the people about their plight especially to Cattle owners, the function was held at Puliampatti Weekly market. On behalf of Vulture conservation team Mr.Kalyanasundaram welcomed the gathering. Mr.Venkitachalam, Researcher explained to the people about Vulture conservation.In tamil, Paaru means Vultures and the words were used by tribals. Bill boards and banners were placed at various places in and around the propaganda areato attract and drum beat the importance of Vultures and shun the banned drug Diclofenac for cattle. Pamphlets were also distributed to the people requesting the people to stop administering Diclofenac for cattle. Mr.Paraman,Arulagam Sathyamangalam co-ordinator arranged for the function.

     

    Synchronized Vulture Survey - Feb 2014

    In co-ordination with Tamil Nadu Forest Department, Arulagam organized Synchronized Vulture Survey in Nilgiri North Forest Division and Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve on 21st, 22nd & 23rd Feb'14.

    About 30 bird watchers volunteered their time and participated in the survey, The synchronized survey was carried out using Vantage Point survey method. Eleven Vantage Points were selected in Sathamangalam Tiger Reserve and nine in Nilgiri North Forest Division for this purpose. The occurrence of the vultures in different habitats were recorded.

    Burgur Cattle Show

    Burgur Semmarai breed cattle show and Vulture conservation propaganda

    Place: Thurusanampalayam Date: 08-02-2014 Time: 10.30AM

    Gudalur Human Chain Rally

    Human chain for Establishing Vulture safe zone conducted at Gudalur on 30 Dec'13

    Gudalur RallyDate: December 30, 2013
    Venue: Bus Stand, Gudalur, Nilgiri District
    Organisers: Arulagam and Tamil Nadu Forest Department
    Target group: Veterinarians, Pharmacy owners, Cattle growers and public
    Purpose: To spread awareness about endangered vultures and threat to vulture populations because of Diclofenac drug.
    Medium: Human chain, Personal interaction and printed materials.
    Funding / Collaboration: CEPF

     

     

    As a part of the diclofenac free campaign, today 30/12/2013, Vulture conservation awareness cum Human chain was organized by Arulagam in Gudalur bus terminal, Udagamandalam. The human chain rally was inaugurated by the people representative Mrs. G. Ramamani, Chairman, Gudalur Municipality. Mr.Tejaswi, IFS,  DFO Gudalur, Mrs.Indurani, Chairman, Panchayat Union, Gudalur,  Mr. S.K. Lachiyathambiduarai, BDO, Gudalur, Vulture brigade members from Anaikatty & Siriur village and Volunteers from Bharathiar University Arts & Science college also participated. Mr. S. Bharathdasan, Secretary, Arulagam lead the rally and appealed to Veterinarians, Pharmacy owners, Cattle growers, and the public to join hands to establish a vulture safe zone by eliminating Diclofenac for cattle usage.

    Dr. S. Srinivasan, Additional Director, Animal Husbandry said that Govt of India banned Diclofenac for cattle usage in 2006 and we use only Meloxicam, an alternate safe drug. He also reiterated that it is illegal and unethical for any vets or pharmacy shops selling and injecting human diclofenac to cattle. Moreover, it's an offense and the Government has the right to withdraw their License and they will get maximum imprisonment.

    Mr.Boominathan, Coordinator, WWF-India spoke about the vultures in Moyar Valley and their importance in the landscape. He also insisted carcasses poisoning also could be a reason for vulture declining in the landscape. 

    Gudalur Rally

    Shun diclofenac awareness poster was handed over to Dr.S. Srinivasan, Additional Director, Animal Husbandry Department, Gudalur. Since Gudalur holds multi linguistic people like Malayalam, Tamil, Kannada and also indigenous people such as Irulas, Betta krumba and Kattu Naickar the awareness spread in all those languages. Message in English sent by Mr. Chris Bowden, Programme Manager, Saving Asia’s Vulture from Extinction was also read on that occasion. Representative from Kattunaika community Mr. Marigan, Betta gurumba community Mr. Suresh, Irula community Mr. Mari, Baduga community Mr.Sundararajan and Malayali community Mr. Sugumar also took part in this rally. 

    During this programme slogans were raised for vulture conservation. Awareness posters and banners on diclofenac were displayed. Vulture cap adorned by the participants attracted the viewers. Posters and bit notices on vultures distributed to the public including pharmacy owners. The event was organised by Arulagam team Venkitachalam, Paraman , Murgesan , Vulture brigade membersvolunteers.

    This programme got wide public attention rather than hall meeting. So, we have planned to repeat this in a small town in coming months.

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    'Arulagam' was founded in 2002 as a non-profit organisation in honour and memory of Mr. Arulmozhi, who inspired many of his friends, including ourselves – the members of Arulagam – through his commitment to environmental conservation. We believe that regardless of its value to humanity, every form of life and its ecosystem is unique.

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